(1)Izinhlobo zamapayipi ensimbi amakhulu: Uchungechunge lwe-DIN lwamapayipi ensimbi angenamthungo anembayo aphezulu, amapayipi ensimbi akhethekile wezinhlelo ezisebenza ngamanzi, amapayipi ensimbi akhethekile okukhiqiza izimoto.
(2)Izindinganiso eziyinhloko: DIN2391, DIN2445, EN10305, DIN1629, DIN1630, ASTM A179
(3)Izinto ezibonakalayo: ST35 (E235) ST37.4 ST45 (E255) ST52 (E355)
(4)Isimo sokuletha esiyinhloko: NBK (+N) GBK (+A) BK (+C) BKW (+LC) BKS (+SR)
(5)(5) Izici eziyinhloko: alukho ungqimba lwe-oxidation ezindongeni zangaphakathi nangaphandle zepayipi lensimbi, akukho ukuvuza ngaphansi kwengcindezi ephezulu, ukunemba okuphezulu, ukuphela okuphezulu, akukho ukuguquguquka ekugobeni okubandayo, akukho mifantu ekugqabukeni nasekuthobeni.(6) Izinhlelo zokusebenza eziyinhloko : Isetshenziswa ezimbonini ezahlukahlukene ezifana namapayipi ohlelo lwe-hydraulic, amapayipi okukhiqiza izimoto, ezempi, imishini yobunjiniyela, izitimela zesitimela, i-aerospace, imikhumbi, imishini yokubumba umjovo, imishini yokukhipha ukufa, amathuluzi omshini, izinjini zikadizili, amakhemikhali kaphethiloli, iziteshi zikagesi, okokusebenza kukabhayela, njll.